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Nickel clad stainless steel
Nickel is a metal structural material that is resistant to high temperatures, high pressures, and can be used in a variety of harsh corrosive environments in the chemical, petroleum, non-ferrous metallurgy, aerospace and atomic industries.

Nickel clad stainless steel plate is a new type of metal structural material that is composed of the chemical properties of nickel and stainless steel. In equipment made of this composite material, the nickel layer prevents corrosion of one medium and the stainless steel layer prevents corrosion of another medium. The nickel clad stainless steel plate thus designed is naturally more novel and superior than the above many composite sheets. The nickel clad stainless steel plates we produced were obtained by explosive welding and subsequent rolling.

nickel clad stainless steel

Explosive welding of nickel clad stainless steel plate
The method of adding a little high explosive explosive under the detonator can reduce the detonator area and enlarge the joint area ratio. The results of the detonation direction and the center line of the composite board indicate that there are waveforms in the entire joint zone. Moreover, as the detonation wave propagates, the waveform has a development process: there is a linear combination section at and near the detonation position, followed by a small waveform, and then gradually increases. After 140 mm, the waveform size and waveform shape tend to be stable.

nickel clad stainless steel

Shape deformation and regularity of the metal in the waveform of the composite zone of other composite materials can also be observed in one waveform. There are two vortex zones in the waveform, the pooling zone of the dissolved metal. The element content distribution test of the combined zone shows that there is an interdiffusion zone of dissimilar metal atoms near the interface. Nickel and stainless steel are metallurgically bonded in these metallurgical processes.

Mechanical properties of nickel clad stainless steel

Sample number 1 2 3 4 5 6 average
Mpa 560 552 533 532 525 514 536
Mpa 496 399 351 —— —— —— 415
Bending angle >180 >180 >180 —— —— —— >180

Thickness parameter of nickel clad stainless steel along detonation direction

Distance/mm 20 80 140 200 260 320 380 average original
Nickel layer thickness(mm) 1.635 1.517 1.531 1.538 1.556 1.572 1.356 1.529 2.05
Stainless steel layer thickness(mm) 8.513 8.981 8.981 9.028 9.095 9.021 9.203 8.974 9.45
Total thickness(mm) 10.148 10.498 10.512 10.566 10.651 10.593 10.559 10.503 11.50
Thickness ratio of stainless steel to nickel 5.207 5.920 5.866 5.867 5.845 5.739 6.787 5.896 4.610
Nickel layer thinning(mm) 0.415 0.533 0.519 0.512 0.494 0.478 0.694 0.521  __
Nickel layer thinning rate(%) 20.2 26.0 25.3 25.0 24.0 23.3 33.9 25.4 __
Stainless steel layer thinning(mm) 0.937 0.469 0.469 0.422 0.355 0.409 0.427 0.476 __
Stainless steel layer thinning rate(%) 9.9 5.2 5.2 4.5 3.8 4.5 2.6 5.3 __
Composite sheet thinning(mm) 1.352 1..002 0.988 0.939 0.849 0.907 0.941 0.977 __
Composite board thinning rate (%) 11.8 8.7 8.6 8.2 7.4 7.9 8.2 8.7 __
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